LLSS 315*
Educating Linguistically Diverse Students
SPRING 2009 | Section 450 | 3cr. hrs. | Rm#: UC-221
Thursdays
Instructor, Dr. Frances Vitali
505.566.3480 (unm)
| 505.324.0894 (home) | 505.330.1536 (cell)
Office: #233
Office Hours: One hour before and
after class or by appointment
Email: fvitali@unm.edu | Webpage <http://fvitali.tripod.com/elds09/>
Course Blog
at https://unm-farmington.tripod.com/315
Class Collection Webpages at http://fvitali.tripod.com/315sp09.html
_______________________________________________________________
“The stories we tell not only explain things to
others, they explain them to ourselves.”
(Donald Norman)
___________________________________________________________________________________
Course Description
This course familiarizes students with history,
theory, practice, culture, politics of second language pedagogy and orality and literacy.
Students will gain an understanding of effective teaching methods and
cultural sensitivity for working with linguistically diverse students,
realizing that language and culture are synonymous.
Rationale: Most classrooms are comprised of uniquely diverse
learners on all levels, including linguistically and culturally. As educators,
we must learn to be flexible in our thinking, teaching and learning to address,
respect, celebrate, and support the richness and complexity of the children we
teach.
Instructional
Strategies: Students and instructor will engage in the following ongoing
collegial learning interactions: reflective writing, reciprocal learning,
reflection/communication blog, authentic learning,
practicum experiences, individual conferences, and cooperative and
collaborative activities/projects, Literature Circles, Chautauqua.
Responsibilities (see entry-level Language Arts
competencies expanded below)
Textbook–Available at SJC
Bookstore
Zainuddin, et.al.
(2007). Fundamentals of Teaching English to Speakers of Other
Languages in K-12 Mainstream Classrooms.
Other Materials:
Online COURSE BLOG at https://unm-farmington.tripod.com/315
Class Collection Webpages at http://fvitali.tripod.com/315sp09.html
Additional Articles may be provided by instructor and
students.
Select and secure (via online at
Amazon or other bookstore) ONE of the following books for
Additional
Materials/Resources
Supplemental
Sources:
·
NCREL Educating Teachers for Diversity
(http://www.ncrel.org/sdrs/areas/issues/educatrs/presrvce/pe300.htm)
·
PRIME TIME (http://www.infoway.org/kids/primeTime/primeTime.asp)
·
·
Office of English Language Acquisition (http://www.ncela.gwu.edu/)
·
IRA NCTE Read/Write/Think/Lessons (http://www.readwritethink.org/)
·
FREE
John Steinbeck
Chautauqua on 27 February – 7pm SJC Little Theater For information call
599-8771 or 334-9325
·
NM Endowment for the Humanities (NMEH) (http://www.nmhum.org/)
·
NMEH Chautauqua Characters http://nmhum.org/home/
·
Veteran
History Project: The War by Ken
Burns (http://loc.gov/vets/vets-home.html)
·
Veteran
History Project Interview Kit (http://www.loc.gov/vets/kit.html)
·
Prospective
Guests: Jon Brinkerhoff on March 5 from 5-8pm | Tryphenia
Peele-Eady on March 19 5-8pm, Gayle Barfoot & FMS Bilingual Education Department | Kathy Hurst from San Juan Media Services,
Blanding
·
ENLACE
at
Course Learning Invitations and Expectations (Assignments,
projects, activities)
https://unm-farmington.tripod.com/315
Evaluation
Midterm
and final individual conferences will be held.
(INCOMPLETE
GRADES WILL BE CONSIDERED, ONLY IN EXTENUATING CIRCUMSTANCES.)
A |
Exemplary completion
of all Learning Invitations with
adherence to all timelines. Evidence of significant development across the
five dimensions of learning. |
B |
Satisfactory
completion of all Learning Invitations.
Evidence of acceptable development across the five dimensions of
learning. |
Attendance Policy
Attendance is required for
each class session. Arrive on time to allow classes to begin (and end) at their
scheduled times. Attendance is a crucial
and considered your professional responsibility. Communication with instructor via email,
phone or in person is considered proper professional and respectful etiquette.
Lateness and leaving early are considered serious interferences with your
progress in this class. Thus, you should come to all classes well prepared to
assume an active and thoughtful role in the scheduled activities by having read
all required readings and completed all class assignments. Attending all
classes is for your benefit to fully experience and appreciate the world of
children's literature. And further more, we will miss you and your
contributions during our time together.
Please rearrange work and
appointment schedules so that you can attend each session.
If you are absent more than two times this
semester, you can be dropped from the course.
“The reporting of absences does not relieve the
student of responsibility for missed assignment, exams, etc. The student is required to take the
initiative in arranging to make up missed work, and it is expected that faculty
will cooperate with the student in reasonable arrangements in this regard” (UNM
Pathfinder).
It is responsible and respectful to contact
instructor or leave message with Dawn in the UNM office if you are going to be
late or absent from class. It is also your responsibility to check in with the
instructor and consult with a class peer after the missed class for all makes
up work.
Silence cell phones out of
respect for all learners.
We will observe
European etiquette of cell phone use (including texting).
Cell phones should be turned off during class to avoid disrupting the flow of communication & learning for
colleagues. Please take care of phone calls before or after class. If you are
expecting a necessary call during seminar, please inform instructor before
session.
Peter Post of the Emily Post Institute and author of The Etiquette Advantage in Business highlights the tenets of good cell phone etiquette in public
settings:
Source: Wollman,
D. (2008). Expert: cell phone etiquette
101. Retrieved August 14, 2008. Available at
http://blog.laptopmag.com/expert-cell-phone-etiquette-101
___________________________________________________________________________________
Accommodation Statement
The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is a
federal anti-discrimination statute that provides comprehensive civil rights
protection for persons with disabilities. Among other things, this legislation
requires that all students with disabilities be guaranteed a learning
environment that provides for a reasonable accommodation of their disabilities.
If you have a disability requiring accommodation, please contact the instructor
as soon as possible to make arrangements.
Plagiarism Statement
Plagiarism is the presentation as original work by a
writer of ideas, words, or thoughts belonging to someone else. You must provide
a reference not indicating the source of any specific words borrowed from
another source. Any project containing incidents of plagiarism will receive no
credit or grade. Plagiarism is a serious offense in any college course and can
lead to failure in that course or expulsion from UNM.
Accreditation Information
The
LLSS 315 SPRING 2009
Tentative
Course Schedule
JANUARY
Introduction: I Am From Poem, Culture (Customs, Beliefs,
Language)
FIC Field Trip Reflections post to blog
at https://unm-farmington.tripod.com/315
Course TEXT: PART I Multicultural Issues
(chapters 1-8) - Chapter presentation by
Vocabulary: negative cultural
diversity, stereotype, sociotyping, assimilation,
acculturation, deep & surface culture, ethnocentrism, high-involvement,
high-considerateness, low-context, high-context cultures, field-dependent,
field-independent learners, RECONCEPTUALIST
DOWNLOAD Course Syllabus from https://unm-farmington.tripod.com/315
(Jan. 29) SJC SMART LAB Computer Lab-Set up webpage sections & Email your
tripod webpage URL to me at fvitali@unm.edu
Create webpages to maintain throughout semester as your
intellectual property
Family Chautauqua
Collaboration Project Overview
See Resource: Creating
Family Timelines (http://www.readwritethink.org/lessons/lesson_view.asp?id=870)
Webpage
entries: I AM FROM poem
Weekly
Scribe
FEBRUARY
Weekly Scribe
Book Talks
& Readings (begin Feb. 5)
Literature
Circles-Harvey Daniels
Community Field Trips
Webpage
entries: Chautauqua family character story due Feb. 12-
videotape
PRACTICUM: Apache Chautauqua reflections/planning
Community Field Trip: ENLACE
at
MARCH
Weekly Scribe
Book Talks
& Readings
Chapter Presentations
October 12 Midterm Conferences (complete your written
five dimensions midterm summary and evaluation and post to your webpage)
Webpage
entries: Apache Chautauqua reflections/
PRACTICUM: Apache Chautauqua reflections/planning & Storytelling
Group Conferences
GUESTS:
Jon Brinkerhoff- March 5, 5-7:30pm - How Brains Learn & Teaching Strategies
Tryphenia Peele-Eady
– March 19 , 5-7:30pm
- Diversity issues
APRIL/May
Weekly Scribe
Book Talks
& Readings
Community
Field Trips
GUEST: April
16, 5-7:30pm Renee Mathis-Autism presentation
Chautauqua Family Project:
Dress Rehearsal – April 23 videotaping at 8:15am
Dress Rehearsal – April 30 videotaping at 8:15am |
Video editing workshop 1-3 at SJC computer lab
CHAUTAUQUA Performance for invited parents & family – May
7, 6-8pm
Final Conferences (April 30- complete your
written five dimensions final summary and evaluation and post to your webpage)
Webpage
entries: Scribe, Apache
Chautauqua reflections
Final
Exam, optional, as needed (May 16)
Course Strands and Dimensions of Learning
as correlated with UNM
Conceptual Framework (Understanding, Practice, Professional
Identity)
Means of interpreting and assessing
student achievement will involve Course
Strands and Dimensions of Learning.
Course Strands
1. communication 2. research/content 3.
technology, and
4. collaboration
components describing
your development as readers, writers, storytellers and users of technology.
Five Dimensions of Learning
1. Confidence and
Confidence and independence in your own reading, writing, and thinking
abilities. We see growth and development when learners' confidence and
independence become coordinated with their actual abilities and skills, content
knowledge, use of experience, and reflectiveness
about their own learning. The overconfident student learns to ask for help when
facing an obstacle; the shy student begins to trust her own abilities and
begins to work alone at times, or to insist on presenting her own point of view
in discussion. In both cases, students develop along the dimension of
confidence and independence.
2. Skills and Strategies (Practice)
Specific skills and strategies involved in composing and communicating
effectively, from concept to organization to polishing grammar and correctness,
and including technological skills for computer communication and adherence to
APA style. Skills and strategies represent the "know-how" aspect of
learning. When we speak of "performance" or "mastery," we
generally mean that learners have developed skills and strategies to function
successfully in certain situations. In this course, it will be communicating as
practicum educators in wrapping your own ideas and questions around what educating linguistically diverse children means and how as professionals
we can meet their diverse needs of the students with whom you are working.
3. Knowledge Content (Understanding)
Knowledge content refer to the "content" knowledge you gained about this
course, your experiences, and communication technologies for expression.
Knowledge and understanding is the most familiar dimension, focusing on the
"know-what" aspect of learning. What do I know about this content and
how can I extend my learning on different levels? What have I learned about
nurturing diverse learners?
4. Use of Prior and Emerging Experience (Understanding)
The use of prior and emerging experience involves the ability to draw on your
own experience and connect it to your work. A crucial but often unrecognized
dimension of learning is the ability to make use of prior experience as well as
emerging experience in new situations. It is necessary to observe learners over
a period of time while they engage in a variety of activities in order to
account for the development of this important capability, which is at the heart
of creative thinking and its application. In focusing, reflecting and designing
our own research proposal and agenda, our prior experience might be tapped to
help scaffold new understandings, or consider how ongoing experience shapes the
content knowledge or skills and strategies we are developing.
5. Critical Reflection (Understanding, Practice, Professional
Identity)
Reflection refers to your developing awareness of our own learning process, as
well as more analytical approaches to reading, writing, and communication. When
we speak of reflection as a crucial component of learning, we are not using the
term in its commonsense meaning of reverie or abstract introspection. We are
referring to the development of your ability to step back and consider a
situation critically and analytically, with growing insight into your own
learning processes as a kind of metacognition. Have I
explored my own personal biases and prejudices, aware of cultural stereotypes
and cultural and linguistic sensitivities?
It is important that you are made aware of the course strands
and the five dimensions of learning because the ownership of your learning in
relation to this course content is a focus of your assessment and evaluation. This
evaluative process provides a framework with which you can evaluate your own
growth. As learners, you are measuring your own learning given the strands and
dimensions, considering them in relation to your prior learning. In assessing
your progress, you will provide a midterm and final reflection which will be
posted on your webpage. See Guideline below:
LLSS 315/593 EVALUATION & ASSESSMENT GUIDELINE
PROVIDE WRITTEN MIDTERM & FINAL
SUMMARIES AND EVALUATIONS at Individual CONFERENCES as well as downloading to
your webpage.
______________________________________________________________
Due
March 12 – post to your webpage
Midterm Summary
Summary interpretation of
observations and evidence in terms of the five dimensions of learning.
Five dimensions of
learning:
Midterm
evaluation
________________________________________________
Due April 30 – post
to your webpage
Final Summary
Summary
interpretation of observations and evidence covering the whole semester in
terms of the four major strands of work and the five dimensions of learning. Be
sure to connect your interpretations with specific examples included in the
observations and samples of work.
Five dimensions of
learning:
Final
evaluation
CHECKLIST OF LEARNING OPPORTUNITIES
LLSS 315 EDUCATING
LINGUISTICALLY DIVERSE STUDENTS SPRING 2009
Activities/Events |
Format |
Due |
Completed a |
COMMUNITY
FIELD TRIPS Feb. 19 ENLACE at 1930 |
Make
arrangements in advance for our class to meet at designated location. |
Feb-April |
|
Post reflection
on blog at |
FIELD TRIP -
FIRST SESSION |
Jan. 29 |
|
WEEKLY
SCRIBE See schedule |
COURSE BLOG |
As scheduled
throughout semester |
|
CHAUTAUQUA FAMILY HISTORY
COLLABORATION 1. writing, editing, refining,
storytelling 2. collaborating w/ students 3. Peer & teacher conferencing 4. STORYTELLING Performance for family
& friends |
Ongoing
sessions throughout semester with peers and with elementary school children |
Feb-May storytelling and writing process CHAUTAUQUA Dress Rehearsal – April 23 and
30 AUTHOR’S CHAIR for invited parents & family (MAY 7
tentatively) |
|
Text Chapter: Part I |
Culture, Custom, Language & I am From |
January 22-29 |
|
TEXT CHAPTER PRESENTATIONS |
Pair presentations (See Rubric Checklist) |
March |
|
Apache
Chautauqua Practicum |
Reflection on
Your webpage |
Weekly
throughout semester |
|
Webpage
sections: IAM From Poem | Apache Chautauqua Reflections/Planning | Chautauqua Family Story| Guest Speakers |
Book Talks | Midterm Reflection | Final Reflection | Course Reflection | Chapter
Presentation |
Your Webpage (free webhost
on Tripod.com) Email your webpage address to fvitali@unm.edu Webpage presentations on Nov. 27 |
Create Jan. 29
& maintain throughout semester. http://fvitali.tripod.com/315sp09.html Email webpage
address to fvitali@unm.edu |
|
Guest
Speaker Reflections: Jon
Brinkerhoff-March 5 | 5-7:30pm Tryphenia Peele-Eady – March 19 | 5-7:30pm Renee Mathis-
April 16 | 5-7:30pm FMS Bilingual
Programs San Juan Media
Center-Kathy |
Reflection on
Your webpage |
Due week
following each presentation |
|
BOOK
TALKS & READING |
Literature
Circle Discussion Choose ONE
book( online-Amazon or SJC Bookstore) |
Secure book by Feb.
5 Read &
Discuss Feb-April with reading group |
|
CHAUTAUQUA
Family Story (Develop your
own family character) |
Process
Writing-drafts/writing/performance |
Feb. 12 |
|
Midterm
semester Course reflections |
Your Webpage |
March 12 |
|
Final semester Course reflections (add to your digital
professional portfolio) |
Your webpage |
April 30 |
|
WEEKLY SCRIBE
SCHEDULE
Eldadiana Arzate |
2-Apr |
Coelho, Sarah |
19-Mar |
Dearen, Shelly |
12-Mar |
|
5-Mar |
Jones, Rachel |
26-Feb |
Hawkins, Ami |
19-Feb |
Petree, Samantha |
12-Feb |
Schofield, Rebekah |
5-Feb |
Yazzie, Tammie |
Jan-09 |
Other Thursdays
TBA
CHAPTER PRESENTATION RUBRIC CHECKLIST
____ Presentation with partner
____ Tap prior knowledge
____ Include Hook
____ Learning
Styles addressed
____ Creative, innovative, imaginative
____ Content accuracy
____ Methodology/Relevance/Engagement
____ Includes Assessment
____ Additional Resources
11-9 out of 11 = A 8-7 out of 11 = B
____ Enrichment Opportunities
____ Prepared handout(s)
SIGN-UP |
SIGN-UP |
TEXT CHAPTERS FOR PRESENTATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
PART
II: Principles &
Practices in New/Second Language Teaching |
|
|
PART III: Organizing and Planning for Second Language
Instruction |
|
|
PART IV: CHAPTER
15: Oral Language Development |
|
|
PART IV: CHAPTER 16: Vocabulary Development |
|
|
PART IV: CHAPTER 17: Reading Development |
|
|
PART V: CHAPTER 18: Writing Development |
|
|
PART V: CHAPTER 19: TESOL & Math |
|
|
PART V: CHAPTER 20: TESOL & Music, Drama, Art |
|
|
PART V: CHAPTER 21: TESOL & Science |
|
|
PART V: CHAPTER 22: TESOL & Social Studies |
|
|
PART V: CHAPTER 23: Special Education |
|
|
PART V: CHAPTER 24: Using Technology |
|
|
|
Conceptual
Framework for Professional Education:
Professional
Understandings, Practices, and Identities
“Those who can do. Those who
understand teach.” - Lee Shulman
The
Understandings frame the identity and practice of educational
professionals. We seek to help students better understand:
·
Human Growth and
Development - Patterns in how individuals develop physically, emotionally, and
intellectually. How to provide conditions that promote the growth and learning
of individuals from diverse cultural and linguistic backgrounds, including
those with special learning needs.
·
Culture and
Language - The nature of home, school, community, workplace, state, national,
and global contexts for learning. How social groups develop and function and
the dynamics of power within and among them. How language and other forms of
expression reflect cultural assumptions yet can be used to evoke social change.
How one’s own background and development shape understanding and interaction.
·
Content of the
Disciplines The substance of the disciplines you teach—the central organizing
concepts and factual information—and the ways in which new knowledge is created,
including the forms of creative investigation that characterize the work of
scholars and artists.
·
Pedagogy - Theory and
research on effective educational practice. How to create contexts for learning
in and across the disciplines. How to assess student learning and design, plan,
and implement instruction to meet the needs of learners. How to evaluate
educational practice.
·
Technology - Effects of media
and technology on knowledge, communication, and society. How to critically
analyze and raise awareness of the impact of media and technology. How to use
current technology.
·
Professional
Issues - The social and political influences on education, both
historically and currently. Local, state, and national policies, including
requirements and standards. How to critically analyze and participate in the
formation of educational policy. Strategies for leadership, collaboration, and
research.
ature of Knowledge - How knowledge is constructed
within social contexts, including the academic disciplines. The differences and
connections among the knowledge constructed in different social contexts. How to conduct inquiry into the nature of knowledge within and
across the disciplines.
These practices
enable students, as professionals, to apply their understandings, and implement
the following qualities in their instruction:
·
Learner-Centered
- Students’ past experiences, cultural backgrounds, interests,
capabilities, and understandings are accommodated in learning experiences.
Routines promote learner risk-taking and allow learners to take increasing
control of their own learning and functioning.
·
Contextual - Experiences
engage learners in ways of thinking, doing, talking, writing, reading, etc.,
that are indicative of the discipline(s) and/or authentic social contexts. Ideas
and practices are presented with the richness of their contextual cues and
information. Learners are provided with models and opportunities to reflect on
their experiences and to relate their learning to other social contexts.
·
Coherent - Learning experiences
are organized around the development of concepts and strategies that learners
need in order to participate in other similar situations. Learners are assessed
on what they had the opportunity to learn.
·
Culturally
Responsive - Diversity is valued, and learners are helped to become aware of
the impact of culture on how they and others perceive the world.
·
Technologically
Current - Available technology facilitates learning. Learners are helped to
understand the effect of media on their perceptions and communication.
·
Developing a professional
identity is central to lifelong growth as a professional educator. The
·
Caring - Attentive to
learners, willingness to listen and withhold judgment, and ability to empathize
while maintaining high expectations for learner success.
·
Advocacy - Committed to
ensuring equitable treatment and nurturing environments for all learners.
·
Inquisitiveness
- Habitual inquiry into the many, ever-changing ways in which
knowledge is constructed, how people learn, and how educators can support
learning.
·
Reflection-in-Action
- Able to analyze, assess and revise practice in light of student
learning, research and theory, and collegial feedback.
·
Communication - Skilled in
speaking, writing, and using other modes of expression.
·
Collaboration - Able to work
cooperatively with students, parents, community members, and colleagues.
·
Ethical Behavior
- Aware of and able to work within the ethical codes of the
profession.
A.
NM Language Arts Standards & Benchmarks (1)Teachers
of English language arts shall: demonstrate knowledge that growth in language
maturity is a developmental process. 1(a)
Elementary language teachers shall understand developmental theories and processes by which children acquire, understand and use
language from infancy through childhood. (3)
will demonstrate knowledge that speaking, reading,
writing, listening and thinking are interrelated. |
Understandings |
||
B.
COMPOSING & ANALYZING
LANGUAGE (2)
Teachers of English language arts shall: understand the importance of rich
oral language experiences in early grades and how those experiences can lead
to writing skills. (4)
All language arts teachers shall understand the importance of learning about
practicing various aspects of composing processes. (prewriting,writing,revising,editing,evaluating) in
order to achieve the knowledge rewuired to teach
those processes well. |
Understandings
& Practices |
||
C.
READING & LITERATURE 2(c)
All language arts teachers shall be able to teach students to ask questions
that elicit both oral and written responses at a variety of levels. 4(g)
All language arts teachers shall draw upon literature in many genres from
many historical periods, and of varying degrees of complexity in order to
develop and elicit critical insights from their students. |
Understandings
& Practices |
||
D.
NONPRINT MEDIA (3)
All language arts teachers shall be familiar with aspects of electronic
media-internet, word processing, CD-RPM and other relevant media to be able
to effectively teach through the use of both verbal and visual media. |
Understandings
& Practices |
||
E.
EVALUATION (1)Teachers
of English language arts shall demonstrate knowledge of evaluative techniques
to be used to describe a student’s progress in English. (a)
All language arts teachers shall demonstrate competence in applying a number
of evaluative techniques, including individual conferences, for determining
and reporting student progress. (c)
All language arts teachers shall be proficient at ”student
watching” and other informal ways of describing student progress in all
language processes. 2(b)
All language arts teachers shall be able to select the most appropriate
formal and informal ways to assess or evaluate growth in oral and written language
and reading skills. |
Understandings
& Practices |
||
F.
RESEARCH (2)(iv)
All language arts teachers shall that students of diverse cultures interpret
written and oral language in different ways. |
Understandings
& Practices |
||
G.
PEDAGOGY (1)
Teachers of English language arts are able to effectively deliver instruction
using a variety of approaches. (2)
Teachers of English language arts shall understand that the classroom is
composed of students with varied needs such as physical disabilities,
learning disabilities, limited English proficiency, and cultural diversity. (b)
All language arts teachers need to be aware of varied students needs and how
to modify and implement instruction for diverse learners. (c)
All language arts teachers need to be aware of strategies for helping
students be sensitive to and understanding of each
other’s learning and social needs. (3)
Teachers of English language arts shall understand that the educational
process includes families, and the social and economic communities. |
Understandings,
Practices & Professional Identity |